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CSS

CSS Padding and Margin 4 Values and What happens if some of them are omitted

- 18.11.19 | 23.11.19 - ErcanOPAK

CSS Padding

The CSS padding properties are used to generate space around an element’s content, inside of any defined borders.

If the padding property has four values:

  • padding: 25px 50px 75px 100px;
    • top padding is 25px
    • right padding is 50px
    • bottom padding is 75px
    • left padding is 100px

 

CSS Margins

The CSS margin properties are used to create space around elements, outside of any defined borders.

If the margin property has four values:

  • margin: 25px 50px 75px 100px;
    • top margin is 25px
    • right margin is 50px
    • bottom margin is 75px
    • left margin is 100px

The padding and margin properties specify top right bottom left.
(If you can’t remember the order, think about the word: TRouBLe)

If left is omitted, it will default to right.
Thus, padding: a b c is equivalent to padding: a b c b.

If bottom is also omitted, it will default to top.
Thus, padding: a b is equivalent to padding: a b a b.

If right is also omitted, the single value is used for all 4 sides.
Thus, padding: a is equivalent to padding: a a a a.

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