Git conflict appears. Cryptic markers. No idea what to keep.
Explain this git conflict: [Paste conflict with <<<<<<< ======= >>>>>>>] Explain in plain English: 1. What each version is trying to do 2. Which version to keep (and why) 3. How to merge them properly 4. The safe resolution I'm not a Git expert, make it simple.
Result: Clear explanation + recommended resolution + reasoning.